Remington Speedmaster 552 Manual: A Comprehensive Guide
This detailed manual offers a complete overview of the Remington Speedmaster 552, covering parts diagrams, operation, and essential maintenance procedures for optimal performance.
The Remington Speedmaster 552 is a semi-automatic pump-action rifle renowned for its reliability and versatility. This manual serves as a comprehensive resource for owners, providing detailed insights into its operation, maintenance, and safety procedures. Whether you’re a seasoned shooter or new to the platform, understanding your firearm is paramount. This guide will navigate you through each component, from the receiver and action to the barrel and firing mechanism.
We’ll cover essential aspects like loading, unloading, ammunition compatibility, and safe handling practices. Proper maintenance, including disassembly, cleaning, and lubrication, will ensure longevity and consistent performance. This manual also addresses common troubleshooting issues and provides guidance on sourcing replacement parts and accessories.
Historical Context and Production Years
The Remington Speedmaster 552 boasts a rich history, originating as a refinement of earlier Remington pump-action designs. Introduced in 1973, it quickly gained popularity among hunters and sport shooters for its smooth action and accuracy. Production continued, with variations and improvements implemented over the years, until approximately 1995.
The rifle was primarily manufactured in Ilion, New York, a location synonymous with Remington’s long-standing firearms heritage. Throughout its production run, the Speedmaster 552 was chambered primarily in .222 Remington, .243 Winchester, and .308 Winchester, catering to a diverse range of hunting and target shooting needs. Understanding its production timeline aids in identifying specific model features and potential collectibility.
Key Features and Specifications
The Remington Speedmaster 552 is celebrated for its smooth, reliable pump-action mechanism, enabling rapid follow-up shots. It features a detachable magazine, typically holding 4-5 rounds depending on the caliber. The rifle’s receiver is machined from solid steel, contributing to its durability and accuracy.
Typical barrel lengths range from 22 to 24 inches, with most models featuring a rate-of-twist suitable for stabilizing a variety of bullet weights. Common calibers include .222 Remington, .243 Winchester, and .308 Winchester. Overall length averages around 41-42 inches, and weight typically falls between 7.5 and 8 pounds. Its adjustable sights enhance precision, making it a versatile firearm.
Understanding the Remington Speedmaster 552 Components
Dissecting the Speedmaster 552 reveals a robust build, with key parts including the receiver, barrel, bolt, and stock – each vital for function.
Receiver and Action Assembly
The Remington Speedmaster 552’s receiver forms the core of the firearm, housing the action and providing the mounting point for the barrel. It’s typically constructed from durable steel, ensuring longevity and reliable operation. The action, a semi-automatic design, utilizes a rotating bolt to cycle rounds efficiently. Careful assembly is crucial; proper alignment of the bolt and receiver rails guarantees smooth cycling and accurate firing.
Disassembly requires understanding the receiver’s internal mechanisms, including the trigger group and safety components. Maintaining a clean and properly lubricated receiver is paramount for preventing malfunctions. Inspecting for wear or damage during routine maintenance is also essential for safe and consistent performance.
Barrel and Choke System
The Remington Speedmaster 552’s barrel is typically constructed from high-quality steel, ensuring durability and accuracy. It’s externally threaded to accept various choke tubes, allowing shooters to customize the shotgun’s pattern density for different hunting or sporting applications. The choke system controls the constriction of the shot spread, influencing the range and tightness of the pattern.
Understanding choke markings – such as Cylinder, Improved Cylinder, Modified, and Full – is vital for selecting the appropriate choke for the intended target. Regular cleaning of the barrel’s interior and exterior prevents corrosion and maintains accuracy. Inspecting the choke threads for damage is also crucial for safe operation.
Bolt and Firing Mechanism
The Remington Speedmaster 552 utilizes a rotating bolt mechanism, renowned for its strength and reliability in semi-automatic operation. This system locks directly into the barrel extension, providing a secure chamber seal during firing. The firing mechanism incorporates a hammer, sear, and trigger assembly, initiating the firing sequence when the trigger is pulled;
Proper function relies on precise interaction between these components. Regular inspection and cleaning are essential to remove fouling and ensure smooth operation. Understanding the sequence of events – from trigger pull to cartridge ignition – is crucial for safe handling and troubleshooting potential malfunctions. Never attempt modifications to the firing mechanism.
Stock and Forend Details
The Remington Speedmaster 552 typically features a hardwood stock and forend, designed for durability and comfortable handling. These components provide a stable platform for accurate shooting and are often finished with a protective coating. Variations in wood grain and color are common, adding to the rifle’s individual character.
The forend securely houses the barrel and action, while the stock incorporates a recoil pad to mitigate felt recoil. Inspect the stock and forend regularly for cracks or damage. Proper maintenance, including occasional oiling, helps preserve the wood and prevent warping. Ensure all screws are tightened securely for safe operation.
Operation and Functionality
Understanding the Speedmaster 552’s mechanics—loading, unloading, safe handling, and action cycling—is crucial for responsible and effective operation of this firearm.
Loading and Unloading Procedures
Safe and correct loading and unloading are paramount when handling the Remington Speedmaster 552. Always ensure the firearm is pointed in a safe direction. To load, engage the safety, verify the chamber is empty, and insert cartridges into the magazine.
Carefully cycle the action to chamber a round. For unloading, again, ensure a safe direction. Engage the safety. Cycle the action repeatedly to eject any chambered round and those within the magazine.
Visually and physically inspect the chamber to confirm it is entirely clear. Remove the magazine. Double-check the magazine well. Never assume the firearm is unloaded; always verify. Consistent practice of these procedures builds safe habits.
Ammunition Compatibility
The Remington Speedmaster 552 is primarily designed to function reliably with .22 Short, .22 Long, and .22 Long Rifle cartridges. Utilizing ammunition outside these specifications can lead to malfunctions, damage to the firearm, or potential safety hazards.
Avoid using .22 Magnum (WMR) ammunition, as it is significantly more powerful and will cause catastrophic failure. Always inspect ammunition for damage before loading.
Quality ammunition from reputable manufacturers is recommended for consistent performance. Experimenting with different brands within the compatible calibers may be necessary to find what cycles best in your specific firearm. Refer to the barrel markings for confirmed compatibility.
Safe Handling Practices
Always treat every firearm as if it is loaded. Keep the muzzle pointed in a safe direction at all times. Never place your finger on the trigger until you are ready to shoot.
Be certain of your target and what is beyond it. Store ammunition separately from firearms, and ideally in a locked container.
Regularly inspect the Remington Speedmaster 552 for any signs of damage or malfunction. Never disassemble the firearm beyond what is described in this manual.
Always wear appropriate eye and ear protection when shooting.
Cycling the Action
To cycle the action on the Remington Speedmaster 552, firmly grasp the forend and pull it rearward, unlocking the bolt. Continue the rearward motion to eject a spent cartridge.
Allow the action to move fully to the rear, then release it, allowing the spring pressure to drive the bolt forward.
As the bolt moves forward, it will strip a new cartridge from the magazine and chamber it. Ensure the action locks securely into battery before firing.
Practice this motion repeatedly to develop muscle memory for smooth and efficient operation.
Maintenance and Cleaning
Regular cleaning and maintenance are crucial for the Remington Speedmaster 552’s longevity and reliable function, ensuring safe and accurate performance consistently.
Disassembly Instructions
Before commencing disassembly of your Remington Speedmaster 552, ensure it is completely unloaded and pointed in a safe direction. Consult a detailed parts diagram for proper component placement during reassembly. Begin by removing the stock, carefully noting any shims present. Next, detach the barrel assembly, followed by the trigger group.
The bolt can then be removed by depressing the bolt release. Pay close attention to the order of springs and detents as you disassemble the bolt assembly. Always work on a clean, well-lit surface to prevent loss of small parts. Document each step with photographs for reference. Improper disassembly can lead to malfunction or damage, so proceed cautiously and refer to the official manual when available.
Cleaning Procedures for Internal Parts
After disassembly, thoroughly clean all internal parts of the Remington Speedmaster 552. Use a quality solvent designed for firearms to remove carbon buildup, powder residue, and fouling. Employ a nylon brush to scrub hard-to-reach areas, avoiding abrasive materials that could damage surfaces.
Pay particular attention to the bolt, bolt carrier, and gas system. Inspect the firing pin and channel for obstructions. Wipe all parts clean with a lint-free cloth. Ensure the bore is free of debris before reassembly. Proper cleaning is crucial for reliable operation and longevity of your firearm, preventing corrosion and malfunctions.
Lubrication Guidelines
Proper lubrication is vital for smooth operation and preventing wear on your Remington Speedmaster 552. Apply a high-quality gun oil sparingly to all moving parts after cleaning. Focus on the bolt, bolt carrier, trigger mechanism, and areas where metal surfaces contact each other.
A light coating is sufficient; excessive oil attracts dirt and grime. Use a silicone-based lubricant for the gas system to ensure reliable cycling. Wipe away any excess oil with a clean cloth. Regular lubrication, combined with consistent cleaning, will significantly extend the life of your firearm and maintain its performance.
Storage Recommendations
Proper storage safeguards your Remington Speedmaster 552 from damage and ensures its longevity. Before long-term storage, thoroughly clean and lubricate the firearm as outlined in previous sections. Store the rifle in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and extreme temperature fluctuations.
Utilize a gun case or safe to protect against dust, moisture, and accidental impact. Consider using a desiccant to absorb any residual moisture within the storage container. Always store ammunition separately from the firearm, adhering to all local and federal regulations. Regular inspection during storage is recommended.
Troubleshooting Common Issues
This section details solutions for frequent problems like failures to eject or feed, misfires, and hangfires, ensuring reliable operation of your Speedmaster 552.
Failure to Eject
Failure to eject spent cartridges is a common issue with the Remington Speedmaster 552, often stemming from a dirty or damaged ejector. Begin by thoroughly cleaning the ejector and the surrounding area within the receiver, removing any carbon buildup or debris.
Inspect the ejector claw for wear or damage; a worn claw may not have sufficient grip to reliably remove the casing. Ensure the ejector spring is functioning correctly, providing adequate force.
Also, verify the cartridge rim isn’t excessively deformed, hindering extraction. If the problem persists, examine the firing pin for proper protrusion, as insufficient pin travel can contribute to incomplete ejection.
Failure to Feed
When the Remington Speedmaster 552 fails to feed, the issue frequently lies within the magazine or the action’s mechanics. First, confirm the magazine is correctly seated and that the cartridges aren’t bound or overlapping. Inspect the magazine lips for damage or distortion, hindering proper cartridge presentation.
Thoroughly clean and lubricate the magazine and the feed ramp, removing any dirt or residue.
Verify the cartridge rims aren’t damaged, preventing them from being caught by the bolt. Examine the bolt face and extractor for cleanliness and proper function; a dirty extractor may not grip the cartridge effectively.
Misfires and Hangfires
Misfires and hangfires with the Remington Speedmaster 552 demand immediate, cautious attention. A misfire occurs when the primer doesn’t ignite the powder charge, while a hangfire is a delayed ignition. If a misfire happens, safely wait a period (around 30 seconds) before carefully opening the action and inspecting the cartridge.
Never immediately reopen the action; a hangfire could still occur.
Ensure ammunition is of good quality and appropriate for the firearm. Inspect the firing pin and channel for obstructions or damage. A dirty or damaged firing pin can prevent reliable ignition. Regular cleaning and inspection are crucial for preventing these issues.
Recoil Pad Replacement
Replacing the recoil pad on your Remington Speedmaster 552 is a straightforward process enhancing shooting comfort. First, carefully remove the existing screws securing the pad. Inspect the stock for any damage before installing the new pad. Ensure the replacement pad is specifically designed for the Speedmaster 552 model for a proper fit.
Apply a thin layer of adhesive designed for rubber-to-wood bonding.
Secure the new pad with the original screws, tightening them evenly to avoid cracking the stock. Allow the adhesive to fully cure before using the firearm. A properly installed recoil pad significantly reduces felt recoil.
Parts and Accessories
Discover essential replacement parts, sourcing diagrams, and a range of aftermarket accessories to enhance your Remington Speedmaster 552’s functionality and performance.
Identifying Replacement Parts
Locating the correct replacement parts for your Remington Speedmaster 552 is crucial for maintaining its functionality and safety. Begin by referencing a detailed parts diagram, often found within the official Remington manual or available online through various gun parts retailers.
Pay close attention to part numbers, which are unique identifiers for each component. These numbers ensure you order the exact replacement needed. Common parts requiring replacement include the recoil pad, springs, firing pins, and various screws.
When ordering, verify the part’s compatibility with your specific model year of the Speedmaster 552, as slight variations may exist. Reliable sources for parts include Remington’s official website, Numrich Gun Parts, and Midwest Gun Works.
Sourcing Parts Diagrams
Obtaining accurate parts diagrams is fundamental when servicing a Remington Speedmaster 552. The original Remington owner’s manual often contains exploded views illustrating component placement and identification. However, if the manual is unavailable, several online resources offer downloadable diagrams.
Numrich Gun Parts (gunpartscorp.com) is a widely used source, providing schematic breakdowns for numerous firearm models, including the Speedmaster 552.
Midwest Gun Works (midwestgunworks.com) also offers detailed diagrams and parts lists. Additionally, dedicated Remington firearm forums and enthusiast websites frequently host user-submitted diagrams and helpful resources. Always cross-reference diagrams to ensure accuracy before ordering parts.
Aftermarket Accessories Available
While the Remington Speedmaster 552 isn’t as heavily accessorized as some modern firearms, a selection of aftermarket parts can enhance functionality or restore original condition. Common upgrades include recoil pads to mitigate felt recoil, and extended magazines for increased capacity.
Various vendors offer replacement stocks and forends in different materials and finishes, allowing for customization;
Sourcing quality aftermarket parts requires careful research. Websites like Brownells (brownells.com) and MidwayUSA (midwayusa;com) typically carry a range of Speedmaster 552 compatible accessories. Ensure compatibility with your specific model year before purchasing any aftermarket components.
Choke Tube Options
The Remington Speedmaster 552 typically features a fixed choke, often improved cylinder, designed for versatility in various shooting scenarios. However, some models may accommodate interchangeable choke tubes, expanding its adaptability.
If your Speedmaster 552 is choke-compatible, options generally include cylinder, improved cylinder, modified, and full chokes. Cylinder chokes provide the widest spread, ideal for close-range targets, while full chokes constrict the shot pattern for longer distances.
Selecting the appropriate choke depends on the intended use and ammunition. Always consult the Remington documentation or a qualified gunsmith for guidance on compatible choke tubes and safe installation procedures.
Safety Information and Warnings
Always practice safe gun handling, keep the muzzle pointed in a safe direction, and treat every firearm as if it is loaded for responsible operation.
Important Safety Precautions
Before handling the Remington Speedmaster 552, meticulously review this manual and familiarize yourself with its operation and safety features. Always keep the action open and unloaded until ready to use. Never point the firearm at anything you do not intend to shoot. Maintain a firm grip and keep your finger off the trigger until aiming.
Be certain of your target and what is beyond it. Use appropriate eye and ear protection during shooting. Store ammunition separately from the firearm, in a locked location, inaccessible to unauthorized individuals. Regularly inspect the firearm for any signs of damage or malfunction. Never modify the firearm in any way.
Always follow all local, state, and federal laws regarding firearm ownership and use.
Accidental Discharge Prevention
To prevent accidental discharge of your Remington Speedmaster 552, consistently practice safe gun handling techniques. Always treat every firearm as if it is loaded. Keep the muzzle pointed in a safe direction at all times. Maintain control of the firearm, ensuring a firm grip and proper stance.
Never place your finger on the trigger until you are ready to fire. Be mindful of obstructions within the barrel. Regularly inspect the firing pin and hammer for proper function. Avoid distractions while handling the firearm.
Understand the operation of the safety mechanism and utilize it consistently. Proper training and education are crucial for safe firearm handling.
Proper Gun Handling Techniques
Mastering proper gun handling is paramount for safe operation of your Remington Speedmaster 552. Always maintain a firm grip with both hands, controlling the firearm’s recoil and movement. Keep your finger off the trigger until your sights are on the target and you intend to fire.
Understand the firearm’s controls and their functions thoroughly. Practice safe loading and unloading procedures in a secure environment. Be aware of your surroundings and identify a safe backstop before shooting.
Never point the muzzle at anything you do not intend to shoot. Consistent practice and adherence to safety rules are essential for responsible gun ownership.
Legal Considerations
Owning a Remington Speedmaster 552 necessitates strict adherence to all applicable federal, state, and local laws. These regulations govern ownership, possession, transportation, and use of firearms, varying significantly by location.
Be fully aware of background check requirements, waiting periods, and permitted modifications. Understand restrictions on magazine capacity and prohibited features in your jurisdiction.
Compliance with storage laws is crucial to prevent unauthorized access. Ignorance of the law is not a defense; consult legal counsel or relevant authorities for clarification on specific regulations impacting your firearm ownership.
Remington Speedmaster 552 Variations
Different models existed with varying features, including special editions and limited runs; identifying these nuances impacts value and collectibility for enthusiasts.
Different Models and Configurations
The Remington Speedmaster 552 wasn’t produced in a single, unchanging form. Several variations emerged throughout its production run, catering to diverse shooting preferences and market demands. Early models often featured specific wood finishes and barrel lengths differing from later iterations.
Configuration changes included variations in choke tube systems, with some models offering fixed chokes while others were designed to accept interchangeable options. The receiver material and finish also saw alterations over time. Identifying these subtle differences is crucial for collectors and those seeking specific features. Understanding these variations allows owners to accurately assess their firearm’s specific characteristics and historical context.
Special Editions and Limited Runs
While the Remington Speedmaster 552 wasn’t known for extensive limited runs, certain configurations qualify as special editions due to their rarity or unique features. These often involved specific cosmetic enhancements, such as upgraded wood stocks with intricate checkering or unique engraving patterns.
Some models were produced with commemorative markings, celebrating specific events or anniversaries. Identifying these special editions requires careful examination of markings and features. Their collectibility is significantly higher, impacting their market value. Documentation, such as original packaging or certificates of authenticity, greatly enhances their desirability among collectors seeking pristine examples of these rare Speedmaster variants.
Identifying Model Differences
Distinguishing between Remington Speedmaster 552 models requires attention to detail. Serial numbers are crucial; they can pinpoint the year of manufacture and potentially indicate specific factory configurations. Variations exist in stock wood quality, with some models featuring higher-grade walnut.
Barrel markings and receiver engravings also offer clues. Early models may have different sights compared to later production runs. Examining the finish – polished blue versus matte – can also differentiate versions. Consulting detailed parts diagrams and online resources dedicated to the Speedmaster 552 is essential for accurate identification and understanding the nuances of each variant.
Value and Collectibility
The Remington Speedmaster 552’s value hinges on condition, originality, and rarity. Excellent condition examples with original parts command higher prices. Limited-run or special edition models, like those with specific engravings or wood types, are particularly sought after by collectors.
Factors impacting value include barrel length, choke configurations, and documented history. Generally, pristine firearms retain a significant percentage of their original retail price. Assessing market trends through gun auction sites and collector forums provides valuable insight. Professional appraisal is recommended for determining accurate value for insurance or sale purposes.